1959 Jefferson Nickel Value Guide

Period
1959
Origin
United States
Materials
Copper, Nickel

The 1959 Jefferson Nickel is a staple of mid-century American coinage, representing the post-war return to the standard copper-nickel composition. Designed by Felix Schlag, this issue is highly collectible for those seeking high-grade specimens or 'Full Steps' variations on the reverse depiction of Monticello.

What affects the value of 1959 Jefferson Nickel?

  • The presence of the 'Full Steps' (FS) designation on the reverse significantly increases value for collectors.
  • The coin's numeric grade on the Sheldon Scale, with Mint State (MS65+) examples fetching higher prices.
  • The specific mint of origin, with Philadelphia and Denver being the two primary producers for this year.
  • Overall surface preservation, including the lack of scratches, carbon spots, or heavy circulation wear.

How to Identify 1959 Jefferson Nickel?

  • Verify the 1959 date located on the right side of the obverse profile of Thomas Jefferson.
  • Check for the 'D' mint mark on the reverse, located to the right of Monticello, or the absence of a mark for Philadelphia.
  • Confirm the metallic composition is 75% copper and 25% nickel, weighing approximately 5 grams.
  • Examine the reverse for the five distinct steps on Monticello, which indicates a premium strike.

History of 1959 Jefferson Nickel

The Jefferson Nickel was introduced in 1938, replacing the Buffalo Nickel. Designed by Felix Schlag, the obverse features a profile of Thomas Jefferson, while the reverse depicts his home, Monticello. During World War II, from 1942 to 1945, the composition was altered to include silver due to nickel being a critical war material. After the war, the original copper-nickel composition was restored. The 1959 Jefferson Nickel is a common issue and holds historical significance as part of everyday American commerce.

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