Bohemian Garnet Brooch Value Guide

Victorian Bohemian Garnet Silver Butterfly Brooch. For Sale at Ruby Lane
Bohemian Garnet Brooch
Estimated Value
$180 – $220
Period
1870-1890
Origin
Bohemia (Czech Republic)
Materials
Garnet, Gilt Metal

This antique Bohemian garnet brooch, dating from 1870-1890, represents the height of Victorian romanticism with its deep red, rose-cut stones. These pieces are highly collectible for their intricate floral or starburst cluster designs which were crafted to maximize the brilliance of the pyrope garnets mined in the Czech Republic.

What Is Bohemian Garnet Brooch Worth?

The typical price range for Bohemian Garnet Brooch is $180 - $220 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:

  • The presence of all original rose-cut garnets, as missing stones significantly decrease the market value.
  • The intricacy of the design, with multi-tiered starburst or complex floral patterns commanding higher prices.
  • The condition of the gilt metal finish, specifically looking for minimal wear to the gold wash.
  • The functionality and originality of the pin mechanism on the reverse side of the brooch.

How to Identify Bohemian Garnet Brooch?

  • Look for the characteristic 'pigeon blood' deep red hue unique to pyrope garnets from the Bohemian region.
  • Examine the stones for the traditional rose-cut facet pattern, which features a flat base and a faceted dome.
  • Check the setting for 'tombak' or gilt metal, which was the standard mounting material for these accessible Victorian luxury items.
  • Verify the cluster construction, where multiple small stones are tightly packed to create a larger floral or starburst motif.

History of Bohemian Garnet Brooch

Bohemian garnets, prized for their deep red color, have been mined in Bohemia (present-day Czech Republic) for centuries. During the Victorian era, particularly from the mid to late 19th century, jewelry made with these garnets became immensely popular, reflecting the era's taste for romantic and ornate designs. These pieces were often set in gilded silver or base metals, making them accessible to a wider public while still exuding a luxurious aesthetic. The cluster arrangement was a favored style, maximizing the visual impact of the numerous small, brilliant stones.

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