Bust of Homer Value Guide

Period
1880-1920
Origin
Italy
Materials
Bronze, Patina

This patinated bronze reduction of the blind poet Homer captures the Hellenistic portrait style popularized by late 19th-century Italian foundries like Sabatino de Angelis & Fils. Originally sold as high-quality Grand Tour souvenirs, these busts were authorized copies of masterpieces held in the National Archaeological Museum in Naples.

What affects the value of Bust of Homer?

  • The presence of a specific foundry mark from a reputable Neapolitan workshop significantly increases market desirability.
  • Overall condition of the patina, where original, undisturbed surfaces command higher prices than those with heavy oxidation or cleaning.
  • The level of detail in the casting, particularly in the intricate textures of the hair and facial features.
  • Historical provenance linking the piece to a specific Grand Tour collection or early 20th-century estate.

How to Identify Bust of Homer?

  • Look for foundry marks or signatures, such as 'S. de Angelis & Fils' or 'Napoli,' often found on the base or rear of the bust.
  • Examine the patina for a deep, aged finish characteristic of late 19th-century Italian bronze casting rather than modern chemical sprays.
  • Verify the Hellenistic features of the 'blind poet' archetype, including the deeply recessed eyes and detailed, flowing beard.
  • Check for a weighted or solid bronze construction consistent with 1880-1920 manufacturing techniques.

History of Bust of Homer

Based on a Hellenistic portrait of the blind poet Homer, this specific style of bust was popularized in the 19th century by Italian foundries such as Sabatino de Angelis & Fils. These foundries were authorized to create bronze reductions of famous works from the National Archaeological Museum in Naples, allowing Grand Tour travelers to bring classical masterpieces home as high-quality souvenirs.

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