Federal Style Convex Mirror Value Guide

- Period
- 1800-1820
- Origin
- United States
- Materials
- Giltwood, ebonized wood, glass
- Category
- Federal style mirror
This Federal style convex mirror, dating from 1800-1820, is a quintessential piece of early American neoclassical decor. Known as a 'bullseye' or 'banker's mirror,' it is highly collectible for its patriotic eagle finial and historical role in allowing 19th-century hostesses to discreetly monitor dining room service.
What Is Federal Style Convex Mirror Worth?
The typical price range for Federal Style Convex Mirror is $700 - $850 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:
- The condition and preservation of the original gold leaf gilding significantly impact the $700-$850 valuation.
- Intactness of the eagle finial and any accompanying decorative scrollwork or candle arms.
- The presence of original 1800-1820 era glass versus modern replacement mirror plates.
- Provenance and evidence of United States origin during the height of the Federal design movement.
How to Identify Federal Style Convex Mirror?
- Look for a hand-carved giltwood eagle finial perched atop the frame, a hallmark of the American Federal period.
- Examine the inner rim for an ebonized reeded surround, which provides a sharp contrast to the gold leaf exterior.
- Check the glass for a distinct convex curvature and slight silvering degradation consistent with early 19th-century manufacturing.
- Verify the construction materials are authentic giltwood and ebonized wood rather than modern resin or plastic composites.
History of Federal Style Convex Mirror
Convex mirrors, also known as 'bullseye mirrors' or 'banker's mirrors', were popular in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. They were often placed in dining rooms to allow the hostess to discreetly observe the entire room and the servants without turning her head. The Federal style, prominent in the United States from approximately 1780 to 1830, drew inspiration from neoclassical design and often incorporated patriotic motifs such as the American eagle.
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