Gutta Percha Union Case Value Guide

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Gutta Percha Union Case
Estimated Value
$250 – $350
Period
1850-1870
Origin
United States
Materials
Gutta percha, thermoplastic
Category
Gutta percha

This mid-19th century Union Case is a prime example of early American thermoplastic innovation, specifically designed to protect fragile daguerreotypes and ambrotypes. The intricate embossed scene featuring sailboats and figures highlights the Victorian era's obsession with sentimental landscapes and maritime themes.

What Is Gutta Percha Union Case Worth?

The typical price range for Gutta Percha Union Case is $250 - $350 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:

  • The physical condition of the gutta percha, specifically the absence of chips, cracks, or 'blooming' (white oxidation).
  • The rarity and clarity of the embossed landscape scene, as maritime motifs are highly sought after by collectors.
  • The presence and condition of the original photographic image (daguerreotype or tintype) housed inside.
  • The functionality and integrity of the original hinges and the tightness of the case closure.

How to Identify Gutta Percha Union Case?

  • Look for the characteristic dark, dense thermoplastic material that mimics the appearance of carved wood or jet.
  • Inspect the interior for original velvet or silk lining and the presence of a brass mat or glass cover.
  • Verify the hinge mechanism, which should be integrated into the molded material rather than simply glued on.
  • Check for the specific 'sailboats and figures' embossed relief, which should show sharp, crisp detail rather than soft or blurred edges.

History of Gutta Percha Union Case

Gutta percha union cases were popular from the 1850s to the 1870s for housing daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, and tintypes. These thermoplastic cases were innovative for their time, offering a durable and often beautifully ornate housing for early photographic images. They were mass-produced in the United States and became a significant part of photographic history, reflecting Victorian-era aesthetics and sentimental value placed on personal portraits.

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