Mola Textile Art Value Guide

- Period
- 1970-1990
- Origin
- Panama
- Materials
- Cotton fabric, Thread, Bamboo (frame)
- Category
- Mola art
This vibrant Mola textile represents a significant expression of Kuna identity, originating from the San Blas islands of Panama between 1970 and 1990. These pieces are highly collectible due to their complex reverse appliqué technique, which evolved from ancient body painting traditions into a sophisticated textile art form.
What Is Mola Textile Art Worth?
The typical price range for Mola Textile Art is $150 - $200 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:
- The number of fabric layers used; more layers generally indicate a higher level of craftsmanship and value.
- The complexity and symmetry of the animal or abstract motifs depicted in the central panel.
- The physical condition of the cotton fabric, specifically looking for any fading or thread degradation from the 1970-1990 period.
- The overall size and stitch density, with smaller, tighter stitches commanding prices toward the $200 range.
How to Identify Mola Textile Art?
- Examine the reverse appliqué layers to ensure multiple colors of cotton fabric are visible through precise cut-outs.
- Look for fine, nearly invisible hand-stitching that secures the intricate geometric and animal motifs.
- Verify the authentic 1970-1990 era construction, which typically features traditional Kuna cultural or cosmological themes.
- Check for the presence of the original bamboo frame, which was a common mounting method for exported Panamanian textiles of this period.
History of Mola Textile Art
Molas are textile art forms unique to the Kuna indigenous people of Panama and Colombia. They are intricate panels of fabric, traditionally made for women's blouses, that feature a reverse appliqué technique where multiple layers of cloth are cut and stitched to reveal different colors beneath. Mola designs often depict geometric patterns, abstract interpretations of animals, or scenes from Kuna culture and cosmology. This art form evolved in the early 20th century, replacing traditional body painting. Molas are more than just decorative items; they are a significant expression of Kuna identity and cultural heritage.
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