Onion Wine Bottle Value Guide

Period
1720-1740
Origin
England
Materials
Hand-blown glass
Category
Glass bottle

The English Onion Wine Bottle, produced between 1720 and 1740, represents a pivotal evolution from the earlier globe and shaft forms to a more stable, squat design. These hand-blown vessels are highly collectible due to their unique bulbous shape, which was engineered to prevent tipping during sea voyages and on tavern tables.

What affects the value of Onion Wine Bottle?

  • The presence and clarity of a sealed armorial crest significantly increase the market value beyond the $700-$850 range.
  • Overall glass condition, including the absence of chips on the string rim and minimal surface 'sick glass' iridescent weathering.
  • The symmetry of the hand-blown form and the preservation of the original high-gloss fire polish.
  • Provenance linking the bottle's seal to a specific historical family, merchant, or English tavern.

How to Identify Onion Wine Bottle?

  • Look for a distinct squat, bulbous body with a short neck and a heavy, hand-applied string rim.
  • Examine the base for a deep kick-up and a rough pontil mark, characteristic of early 18th-century hand-blown glass.
  • Verify the presence of an applied glass seal, which should feature a crisp armorial crest, merchant mark, or tavern insignia.
  • Check for the authentic dark green 'black glass' color, which appears opaque until held up to a strong light source.

History of Onion Wine Bottle

Onion bottles gained popularity in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, replacing earlier globe and shaft forms. Their squat, bulbous shape made them more stable on tables and less prone to tipping during rough sea voyages, ideal for storing wine and spirits. The applied seal often indicated the family crest of the owner, a merchant's mark, or a tavern's insignia, providing a valuable historical clue to its provenance.

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