Pour le Merite Medal Value Guide
- Period
- Established 1740, prominently awarded during 19th century and World War I (1914-1918)
- Origin
- Prussia (now Germany)
- Materials
- Gold, blue enamel
- Category
- Pour le merite
The Pour le Merite, famously known as the 'Blue Max', is a premier Prussian military decoration established in 1740 by King Frederick II. It gained legendary status during World War I as the highest honor for German fighter pilots and officers, making it a cornerstone of militaria collecting.
What Is Pour le Merite Medal Worth?
The typical price range for Pour le Merite Medal is $5,000 - $6,000 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:
- The specific era of the award, with World War I (1914-1918) examples being highly sought after by aviation collectors.
- The material composition, as early solid gold versions command higher prices than later silver-gilt pieces.
- Provenance and documentation linking the medal to a specific recipient, which can significantly increase the $5,000-$6,000 baseline value.
- The physical condition of the blue enamel, as chips or cracks greatly reduce the market desirability.
How to Identify Pour le Merite Medal?
- Examine the blue enamel on the Maltese cross for the correct deep hue and smooth finish characteristic of Prussian craftsmanship.
- Verify the presence of four gold eagles positioned precisely between the arms of the cross.
- Check for the specific 'Pour le Merite' gold lettering and the 'F' monogram under the crown on the top arm.
- Look for manufacturer marks on the side of the lower arm, often indicating high-quality gold content or silver-gilt for later issues.
History of Pour le Merite Medal
The Pour le Mérite, also known as the 'Blue Max', was established in 1740 by King Frederick II of Prussia. It was awarded for extraordinary military merit and became one of the highest honors for officers in the Prussian and later German military. It was notably awarded during World War I, especially to fighter pilots.
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