Red Wing Union Stoneware Crock Value Guide

- Period
- 1910-1930
- Origin
- United States
- Materials
- Stoneware, salt glaze, Albany slip
- Category
- Stoneware crock
This 2-gallon Red Wing Union Stoneware crock represents the industrial peak of the largest pottery manufacturer in the United States. Highly collectible for their durability and iconic circular maker's marks, these vessels were indispensable for early 20th-century food preservation and pickling.
What Is Red Wing Union Stoneware Crock Worth?
The typical price range for Red Wing Union Stoneware Crock is $110 - $120 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:
- Condition of the Albany slip lid, as original lids are frequently lost or chipped, significantly impacting the $110-$120 price point.
- Clarity and completeness of the circular maker's mark and the gallon numerical stamp.
- Presence of structural 'spider' cracks or hairline fractures which can decrease value even if the glaze remains intact.
- The uniformity of the salt glaze and the absence of large kiln 'pings' or manufacturing flaws.
How to Identify Red Wing Union Stoneware Crock?
- Look for the distinct circular 'Union' or 'Wing' stamp indicating the merger of local Red Wing, Minnesota potteries.
- Verify the presence of the original brown Albany slip lid, which should fit the salt-glazed body snugly.
- Check for the characteristic salt-glaze texture, which often features a subtle 'orange peel' pitted surface.
- Confirm the 2-gallon capacity mark, typically stamped in blue or black cobalt ink near the rim.
History of Red Wing Union Stoneware Crock
Established in 1877 in Red Wing, Minnesota, the Red Wing Union Stoneware Company became the largest pottery manufacturer in the United States. These crocks were essential kitchen staples used for preserving meats, vegetables, and pickling during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The circular 'wing' or 'union' stamps signify the merger of several local potteries into a single industrial powerhouse that defined American salt-glazed ceramics.
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