1859 Canada Large Cent Value Guide

Period
1859
Origin
Canada
Materials
bronze, copper
Category
Canada coin

The 1859 Canada Large Cent is a cornerstone of early Canadian numismatics, representing one of the first coins struck for the Province of Canada. These bronze pieces are highly collectible due to their historical significance in mid-19th century commerce and the frequent presence of unique die varieties.

What affects the value of 1859 Canada Large Cent?

  • Overall grade and level of circulation wear, as these coins saw heavy daily use.
  • Presence of specific die varieties or rare die breaks that occurred during the 1859 minting process.
  • Surface preservation, including the presence of original luster or significant copper oxidation.
  • Legibility of the fine details in Queen Victoria's hair and the maple leaf wreath.

How to Identify 1859 Canada Large Cent?

  • Look for the left-facing portrait of Queen Victoria on the obverse with the 'CANADA' inscription.
  • Check the reverse for the 'ONE CENT' denomination surrounded by a maple leaf wreath and the 1859 date.
  • Examine the coin for characteristic die cracks and breaks common to this specific year's production.
  • Confirm the material is bronze, which was the standard composition for this era of large cents.

History of 1859 Canada Large Cent

Canada large cents were among the first coins produced specifically for the Province of Canada after responsible government and increasing commerce. Struck during Queen Victoria’s reign, these mid-19th century coins circulated widely for everyday transactions and are valued by collectors for date variety, die breaks, and condition. The 1859 issue is a classic example of early Canadian coinage and often shows die cracks and circulation wear from heavy use.

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