1870 Two Cent Piece Value Guide

The 1870 Two Cent Piece is a significant artifact from the post-Civil War era, representing one of the few years this short-lived denomination was produced. It is particularly notable for being part of the first coin series to feature the motto 'IN GOD WE TRUST,' a standard that began in 1864.

What affects the value of 1870 Two Cent Piece?

• Overall grade and wear, specifically the visibility of the vertical lines in the shield and the letters in the motto.
• Presence of original mint luster or attractive natural toning versus signs of harsh cleaning.
• Surface preservation, including the absence of deep scratches, corrosion, or 'verdigris' spots common on bronze.
• Market demand for the 1870 date, which is common but essential for collectors completing a full series set.

How to Identify 1870 Two Cent Piece?

• Verify the 1870 date located at the bottom of the obverse side below the Union Shield.
• Check for the 'IN GOD WE TRUST' motto inscribed on the ribbon above the shield.
• Confirm the composition is bronze, which gives the coin its distinct reddish-brown or chocolate patina.
• Look for the '2 CENTS' denomination surrounded by a wheat wreath on the reverse side.

History of 1870 Two Cent Piece

The Two Cent Piece was the first U.S. coin to bear the motto 'IN GOD WE TRUST,' introduced during the Civil War in 1864. This coin was an innovation in American coinage, though its production was relatively short-lived, lasting only until 1873. The 1870 issue is a common date within the series, but still holds historical significance as a tangible link to the post-Civil War era in American commerce.