1885 Indian Head Penny Value Guide
- Period
- 1885
- Origin
- United States
- Materials
- 95% copper, 5% tin and zinc
- Category
- Indian head penny
The 1885 Indian Head Penny is a quintessential piece of American numismatic history, featuring James B. Longacre's iconic depiction of Lady Liberty in a Native American headdress. As a common date from the later years of the series, it remains a highly accessible and beloved entry point for collectors of 19th-century copper coinage.
What affects the value of 1885 Indian Head Penny?
- Overall strike quality and the visibility of the word 'LIBERTY' on the headband.
- Surface preservation, including the presence of original red luster versus brown toning.
- The absence of environmental damage, corrosion, or heavy wear from circulation.
- Market demand for coins graded in 'Uncirculated' or 'Proof' condition.
How to Identify 1885 Indian Head Penny?
- Verify the composition is 95% copper with a 5% blend of tin and zinc.
- Look for the profile of Lady Liberty wearing a feathered headdress on the obverse.
- Check the reverse for the 'One Cent' denomination enclosed within an oak wreath and shield.
- Confirm the date '1885' is clearly struck at the bottom of the obverse side.
History of 1885 Indian Head Penny
Designed by James B. Longacre and first struck in 1859, the Indian Head Cent is one of the most beloved US coins. Interestingly, the figure on the obverse is actually a representation of Lady Liberty, not a Native American person. Longacre's daughter Sarah was the model for the profile, and the headdress was added to represent the spirit of America. The 1885 issue is a common date from the later part of the series, which ran until 1909.
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