1990 P Jefferson Nickel Value Guide
- Period
- 1990
- Origin
- United States
- Materials
- Copper, Nickel
- Category
- Jefferson nickel
The 1990 P Jefferson Nickel is a staple of modern American coinage, continuing the legacy of Felix Schlag's 1938 design. While common in circulation, high-grade specimens and those with 'Full Steps' on Monticello are highly sought after by numismatists.
What affects the value of 1990 P Jefferson Nickel?
- The presence of 'Full Steps' (5 or 6 visible steps) on the reverse significantly increases market value.
- Overall strike quality and the absence of contact marks or 'bag marks' on Jefferson's cheek.
- Lustre and eye appeal, specifically for coins graded MS65 or higher by professional services.
- The presence of rare mint errors, such as off-center strikes or double dies, which are uncommon for this year.
How to Identify 1990 P Jefferson Nickel?
- Locate the 'P' mint mark on the obverse, situated to the right of Thomas Jefferson's ponytail.
- Verify the composition is the standard 75% copper and 25% nickel alloy used for the 1990 series.
- Check for the designer's initials 'FS' (Felix Schlag) at the base of the portrait's bust.
- Examine the reverse for a clear, detailed strike of Monticello, Jefferson's historic Virginia home.
History of 1990 P Jefferson Nickel
The Jefferson nickel, first minted in 1938, replaced the Buffalo nickel. Designed by Felix Schlag, it features a portrait of Thomas Jefferson on the obverse and his home, Monticello, on the reverse. During World War II, from 1942-1945, the composition was changed to 35% silver due to nickel being a critical war material. These 'war nickels' are identifiable by a large mint mark above Monticello on the reverse. The 1990 P nickel is part of the standard copper-nickel series.
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