Alexander the Great Silver Tetradrachm Value Guide
- Period
- 336-323 BC
- Origin
- Kingdom of Macedon
- Materials
- Silver
- Category
- Ancient greek coin
The Alexander the Great Silver Tetradrachm is a cornerstone of Hellenistic numismatics, minted during the King's reign to establish a unified international currency. These coins are highly collectible for their iconic depiction of Herakles in a lion-skin headdress, a powerful piece of propaganda linking the Macedonian ruler to divine lineage.
What affects the value of Alexander the Great Silver Tetradrachm?
- Centering and strike quality, specifically the level of detail visible in the lion's mane and Zeus's features.
- The presence of specific mint marks or control symbols that identify rare regional mints across the Macedonian Empire.
- Surface preservation, including the absence of 'horn silver' corrosion or significant scratches and wear.
- The overall luster and toning of the silver, with original 'cabinet friction' often preferred by high-end collectors.
How to Identify Alexander the Great Silver Tetradrachm?
- Look for the high-relief profile of Herakles wearing the Nemean lion skin on the obverse side.
- Verify the reverse features Zeus Aetophoros seated on a throne, holding an eagle and a scepter.
- Check for the Greek inscription 'ALEXANDROU' (ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΥ) usually located on the right side of the reverse.
- Examine the weight and diameter, as authentic silver tetradrachms typically weigh approximately 17.2 grams.
History of Alexander the Great Silver Tetradrachm
These tetradrachms, minted starting under Alexander III of Macedon, revolutionized ancient coinage. They were produced in vast quantities across his conquered territories, establishing a stable, international currency that remained influential for centuries. The imagery, featuring the semi-divine hero Herakles, served as propaganda linking Alexander to mythological greatness.
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