Aztec Calendar Medallion Value Guide

Vintage Aztec Mayan Sun God Pendant Brooch Sterling Silver | eBay
Aztec Calendar Medallion
Estimated Value
$70 – $90
Period
1940-1960
Origin
Mexico
Materials
Sterling Silver

This mid-century Mexican medallion features the intricate Cuauhxicalli, or Sun Stone, which originally dates back to the reign of Emperor Axayacatl in 1479. These sterling silver pieces are highly collectible for their detailed depiction of the five cosmological ages and their significance as symbols of Mesoamerican heritage.

What Is Aztec Calendar Medallion Worth?

The typical price range for Aztec Calendar Medallion is $70 - $90 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:

  • The presence of a clear maker's mark or a specific Taller (workshop) stamp can significantly increase collector interest.
  • Overall condition of the silver, specifically the lack of heavy smoothing or loss of detail on the calendar rings.
  • The diameter and total gram weight of the sterling silver, as larger medallions command higher prices near the $90 range.
  • The quality of the patina; original, unpolished oxidation in the recessed areas of the carving often enhances the visual depth and value.

How to Identify Aztec Calendar Medallion?

  • Look for '925' or 'Sterling' stamps alongside 'Mexico' to confirm the silver purity and origin.
  • Examine the central figure of Tonatiuh; authentic vintage strikes show sharp, high-relief details in the facial features.
  • Check for eagle assay marks, which were commonly used on Mexican silver jewelry produced between 1948 and the late 1960s.
  • Verify the weight of the medallion, as genuine sterling silver examples from this era have a substantial, heavy feel compared to modern base-metal replicas.

History of Aztec Calendar Medallion

The Aztec Sun Stone, or Cuauhxicalli, is a colossal monolith carved during the reign of the Aztec emperor Axayacatl, believed to have been dedicated in 1479. This intricate carving depicts the five cosmological ages of the sun from Aztec mythology, along with various calendrical and astronomical symbols. While the original stone served as a sacrificial altar and symbol of Aztec power, its iconic imagery has been reproduced in countless forms, including decorative medallions, celebrating ancient Mesoamerican culture.

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