Baule Mblo Mask Value Guide

Sold at Auction: 20th C. African Dan Wood Passport Mask
Baule Mblo Mask
Estimated Value
$1,800 – $2,200
Period
1940-1960
Origin
Ivory Coast
Materials
Wood, pigment
Category
Baule mask

The Baule Mblo mask is a highly sought-after portrait mask from the Ivory Coast, representing specific esteemed individuals through idealized beauty. These mid-20th-century secular carvings are celebrated for their refined aesthetic, featuring intricate coiffures and delicate scarification that reflect the grace of the person being honored.

What Is Baule Mblo Mask Worth?

The typical price range for Baule Mblo Mask is $1,800 - $2,200 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:

  • The complexity and symmetry of the carved coiffure significantly impact the market price.
  • The quality of the surface patina and evidence of age-appropriate wear from 1940-1960 usage.
  • The precision and detail of the facial scarification patterns and overall carving finesse.
  • Provenance and documentation linking the mask to specific Mblo dance performances in the Ivory Coast.

How to Identify Baule Mblo Mask?

  • Look for the characteristic high, broad forehead and downcast, slit-like eyes typical of Baule portraiture.
  • Examine the elaborate, symmetrical coiffure and raised scarification marks on the forehead and temples.
  • Check for a smooth, dark patina on the wood surface, often showing subtle remnants of original pigments.
  • Verify the presence of a refined, oval face shape with a small, pursed mouth and a long, slender nose.

History of Baule Mblo Mask

The Baule people of Ivory Coast are renowned for their intricate wooden masks, particularly the 'Mblo' masks. These masks are portraits of esteemed individuals, often beautiful women, and are used in a secular dance performance known as 'Mblo'. The performances feature a series of dances, culminating in a masked dancer embodying the honored individual, captivating the audience with their grace and artistry. Mblo masks are not sacred but serve as a means to entertain, educate, and reinforce community values. They are celebrated for their aesthetic beauty and the skillful craftsmanship of their creators.

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