Columbia 78 RPM Record Value Guide

1945 Harry James - COLUMBIA RECORDS 78 RPM 10" #36778 - GUESS I'LL HANG MY TEARS | eBay
Columbia 78 RPM Record
Estimated Value
$10 – $20
Period
1940s
Origin
United States
Materials
Shellac

This 10-inch shellac record captures Frank Sinatra during his pivotal 1940s era, backed by the Ken Lane Singers and Axel Stordahl's Orchestra. As a product of Columbia Records, one of the industry's most prestigious labels, it represents the peak of the crooner movement in American popular music.

What Is Columbia 78 RPM Record Worth?

The typical price range for Columbia 78 RPM Record is $10 - $20 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:

  • Surface condition is critical, as deep scratches or 'graying' from steel needles significantly reduce audio quality and value.
  • The presence of the original Columbia paper sleeve can increase the item's desirability to period-accurate collectors.
  • Structural integrity, specifically the absence of edge chips or hairline cracks common in brittle shellac records.
  • Label clarity, ensuring there is no significant fading, spindle wear, or handwritten markings on the center credits.

How to Identify Columbia 78 RPM Record?

  • Verify the Columbia Records label, which often features the iconic 'notes and microphone' logo from the 1940s.
  • Check for the specific artist credits including Axel Stordahl and His Orchestra and the Ken Lane Singers.
  • Confirm the material is heavy, brittle shellac rather than modern flexible vinyl.
  • Look for the 10-inch diameter and the standard large-groove format intended for 78 RPM playback.

History of Columbia 78 RPM Record

The 78 RPM record, typically made of shellac, was the dominant format for recorded music from the 1890s to the late 1950s. Columbia Records, one of the oldest and most prestigious record labels, produced a vast catalog of music on this format, featuring many of the era's biggest stars. This particular record, featuring Frank Sinatra, represents a pivotal period in popular music when crooners ruled the airwaves.

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