Edison Blue Amberol Record Value Guide
- Period
- 1912-1929
- Origin
- United States
- Materials
- Celluloid, cardboard
- Category
- Edison record
The Edison Blue Amberol Record represents the pinnacle of cylinder technology, introduced in 1912 to provide a more durable alternative to fragile wax recordings. These celluloid cylinders are highly collectible today because they offer superior sound quality and a glimpse into early 20th-century American musical history.
What affects the value of Edison Blue Amberol Record?
- Condition of the plaster core, as swelling or mold can make the cylinder unplayable.
- Presence and condition of the original matching cardboard box and lid.
- Rarity of the recorded performance, with certain jazz or spoken word titles fetching higher prices.
- Surface integrity, specifically the absence of 'flat spots' or deep scratches in the blue celluloid.
How to Identify Edison Blue Amberol Record?
- Look for the distinct blue celluloid surface which covers a plaster-of-Paris core.
- Verify the presence of the original cardboard storage container with the iconic portrait of Thomas Edison.
- Check the flat end of the cylinder for the stamped title, artist name, and record number.
- Confirm the material is celluloid rather than wax by checking for a hard, non-malleable surface that resists scratches.
History of Edison Blue Amberol Record
Thomas Edison's phonograph cylinders revolutionized sound recording in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Blue Amberol records, introduced in 1912, were made of celluloid, a more durable material than the earlier wax cylinders, offering superior sound quality and longevity. They were immensely popular, offering a wide range of musical and spoken word performances until their decline in the 1920s with the rise of disc records.
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