Kimball Pump Organ Value Guide

Period
1880-1900
Origin
United States
Materials
Wood, various metals, ivory or celluloid for keys

The W.W. Kimball Company of Chicago was a premier American manufacturer, making these late 19th-century pump organs a staple of Victorian-era homes and churches. These instruments are highly collectible today for their intricate woodwork and their historical significance as the precursor to the modern electronic organ.

What affects the value of Kimball Pump Organ?

  • The condition and airtightness of the bellows, which are essential for the instrument to produce sound.
  • The complexity of the wooden case design, with higher values for ornate carvings or integrated mirrors.
  • The functional state of the pull-stops and whether all internal reeds are intact and in tune.
  • The preservation of original materials, such as the ivory keys and the finish of the wood cabinet.

How to Identify Kimball Pump Organ?

  • Look for the 'W.W. Kimball' manufacturer nameplate located above the keyboard or on the fallboard.
  • Examine the foot pedals for original carpet or metal scrollwork characteristic of the 1880-1900 era.
  • Verify the presence of internal brass reeds which distinguish these as true reed organs rather than pipe organs.
  • Check for authentic ivory or celluloid key tops and ornate Victorian-style wood carvings on the external case.

History of Kimball Pump Organ

The W.W. Kimball Company was a prominent American manufacturer of pianos and organs, founded in Chicago in 1857. Pump organs, also known as reed organs, were incredibly popular in homes and churches during the late 19th and early 20th centuries before being largely supplanted by pianos and electronic organs. Kimball was known for producing high-quality instruments, making this a significant piece of musical history.

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