Lincoln Wheat Cent Penny Value Guide
- Period
- 1909-1958
- Origin
- United States
- Materials
- Bronze, Copper
- Category
- Wheat penny
The Lincoln Wheat Cent is a cornerstone of American numismatics, introduced in 1909 to honor the centennial of Abraham Lincoln's birth. It holds historical significance as the first regular-issue U.S. coin to depict a real person rather than an allegorical figure, making it a foundational piece for collectors.
What affects the value of Lincoln Wheat Cent Penny?
- The presence of the 'V.D.B.' initials on 1909 pennies, particularly those minted in San Francisco (1909-S VDB).
- Overall strike quality and the level of wear on the wheat stalks and Lincoln's hair.
- The specific mint mark (D for Denver, S for San Francisco, or no mark for Philadelphia) and the mintage year.
- The preservation of original copper luster and the absence of environmental damage or corrosion.
How to Identify Lincoln Wheat Cent Penny?
- Look for the distinctive reverse design featuring two stalks of wheat framing the words 'ONE CENT'.
- Check the obverse for the portrait of Abraham Lincoln designed by Victor David Brenner.
- Verify the date range falls between the initial 1909 release and the final 1958 mintage.
- Inspect the base of the reverse or the truncation of Lincoln's shoulder for the designer's initials 'V.D.B.' on specific early issues.
History of Lincoln Wheat Cent Penny
The Lincoln Wheat Cent, often called a 'wheat penny', was minted from 1909 to 1958. It was designed by Victor David Brenner to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Abraham Lincoln's birth. The reverse side features two stalks of wheat, which gives the coin its popular nickname. This coin marked a significant change in U.S. coinage as it was the first regular issue U.S. coin to feature a portrait of an actual person rather than an allegorical figure. Its long mintage period makes it a foundational piece for many coin collectors.
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