M1860 Light Cavalry Saber Value Guide

- Period
- 1860-1865
- Origin
- United States
- Materials
- Steel, leather, brass, wood
- Category
- Cavalry saber
The M1860 Light Cavalry Saber is a quintessential Civil War artifact, designed to be a more maneuverable successor to the 'Old Wristbreaker' M1840. Its widespread use by Union troopers and its continued service through the Indian Wars make it a cornerstone of 19th-century American militaria.
What Is M1860 Light Cavalry Saber Worth?
The typical price range for M1860 Light Cavalry Saber is $375 - $415 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:
- Condition of the leather grip and presence of the original brass wire wrap.
- Legibility of the arsenal stamps, inspector initials, and production year on the blade.
- Overall blade condition, specifically the absence of heavy pitting, nicks, or sharpening wear.
- Completeness of the set, including the original steel scabbard in dent-free condition.
How to Identify M1860 Light Cavalry Saber?
- Check for a curved steel blade measuring approximately 35 inches in length.
- Look for a brass three-branch guard and a leather-wrapped wooden grip with brass wire.
- Inspect the ricasso for manufacturer stamps such as Ames Mfg. Co. or Roby, along with inspection dates (1860-1865).
- Verify the presence of a steel scabbard with two carry rings, consistent with cavalry field use.
History of M1860 Light Cavalry Saber
The Model 1860 Light Cavalry Saber was introduced to replace the heavier Model 1840 Dragoon Saber. It was the primary sidearm for Union cavalrymen during the American Civil War and remained in service through the Indian Wars. Known for its lighter weight and better balance, it became an iconic symbol of the mounted soldier. This specific example features the characteristic curved blade and steel scabbard used by troopers in the field.
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