Russian Orthodox Icon of the Mother of God Value Guide

- Period
- 18th-19th Century
- Origin
- Russia
- Materials
- Wood, tempera paint, gold leaf
- Category
- Russian icon
This 18th-19th century Russian Orthodox icon is a profound example of Eastern Christian spirituality, serving as a sacred 'window to the divine.' Hand-painted using traditional egg tempera on wood panels, these icons are highly collectible for their intricate theological symbolism and the enduring legacy of Russian artistic heritage.
What Is Russian Orthodox Icon of the Mother of God Worth?
The typical price range for Russian Orthodox Icon of the Mother of God is $500 - $700 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:
- The overall condition of the tempera paint layer, specifically the lack of significant flaking or over-painting by later restorers.
- The presence and quality of the gold leaf ornamentation, which significantly enhances the icon's spiritual and market value.
- The complexity of the composition and the specific school of Russian icon painting it represents from the 18th or 19th century.
- The provenance and historical preservation of the wood panel, including the integrity of the original gesso base.
How to Identify Russian Orthodox Icon of the Mother of God?
- Look for the use of egg tempera paint on a solid wood panel, which often shows natural aging or slight warping consistent with 18th-19th century origins.
- Identify the presence of genuine gold leaf highlights, typically used to represent divine light surrounding the Mother of God and Infant Christ.
- Examine the back of the wood panel for 'sponki' (cross-slats), which were used in traditional Russian construction to prevent the wood from bowing over time.
- Check for specific iconographic inscriptions in Church Slavonic that identify the holy figures depicted.
History of Russian Orthodox Icon of the Mother of God
Orthodox icons are sacred images central to Eastern Christian worship and veneration. They are not merely religious art but are considered windows to the divine, serving as a focal point for prayer and spiritual contemplation. The tradition of icon painting dates back to the early centuries of Christianity, with techniques and theological principles codified over time. Russian icon painting, in particular, developed its distinct styles and schools, becoming a profound expression of Russian spirituality and artistic heritage. Icons are typically painted on wood panels using tempera, a durable paint made from egg yolk and pigment, and often adorned with gold leaf to symbolize divine light.
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