Tetradrachm of Alexander the Great Value Guide

Period
336-323 BC
Origin
Macedonian Kingdom
Materials
Silver
Category
Ancient coin

The Tetradrachm of Alexander the Great is a cornerstone of ancient numismatics, representing the vast reach of the Macedonian Empire across three continents. These silver coins served as powerful propaganda, featuring the divine ancestor Heracles and the king of gods, Zeus, to legitimize Alexander's rule.

What affects the value of Tetradrachm of Alexander the Great?

  • The strike quality and centering of the Heracles and Zeus imagery significantly impact the $120 base value.
  • Surface preservation, including the presence of original luster or the absence of 'horn silver' and scratches.
  • The specific minting location, as coins from rarer provincial mints can command higher premiums.
  • Historical provenance and the clarity of the Greek lettering on the reverse.

How to Identify Tetradrachm of Alexander the Great?

  • Examine the obverse for the head of Heracles wearing the Nemean lion skin headdress.
  • Verify the reverse depicts Zeus enthroned, typically holding an eagle and a scepter.
  • Check for the Greek inscription 'ALEXANDROU' usually located on the right side of the reverse.
  • Look for specific mint marks or monograms under the throne or in the left field that indicate the city of origin.

History of Tetradrachm of Alexander the Great

Alexander the Great's empire stretched across three continents, and his coinage reflected this vast reach. The tetradrachm, a silver coin, became a widely recognized currency throughout the Hellenistic world. The depiction of Heracles, a divine ancestor claimed by Alexander, on the obverse and Zeus, the king of the gods, on the reverse, served as powerful propaganda, legitimizing Alexander's rule and divine right. These coins were minted in numerous cities throughout his empire and continued to be produced by his successors for decades after his death.

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