XXth Century Cooler Value Guide
- Period
- 1895-1910
- Origin
- United States
- Materials
- Stoneware, Salt glaze, Metal, Wood
- Category
- Cooler
The XXth Century Cooler, manufactured by Cordley & Hayes of New York, represents a pivotal shift toward public hygiene at the turn of the century. These salt-glazed stoneware dispensers were marketed as a sanitary replacement for the communal water pail and are highly prized for their industrial-era aesthetic and historical significance.
What affects the value of XXth Century Cooler?
- Condition of the salt glaze, specifically the absence of hairline fractures or large chips in the white finish.
- Completeness of the unit, including the original tiered lid and functional metal spigot.
- Clarity and depth of the 'XXth Century Cooler' stamp or logo on the front of the vessel.
- Provenance and historical context, particularly examples that retain their original wooden handles or internal components.
How to Identify XXth Century Cooler?
- Look for the 'XXth Century Cooler' branding typically impressed or printed on the stoneware body.
- Verify the presence of the original tiered stoneware lid which matches the white salt-glazed finish of the base.
- Check for the original metal spigot assembly, which was a key patented feature of the Cordley & Hayes design.
- Examine the base for manufacturing marks or patent dates ranging from the late 1890s to the early 1900s.
History of XXth Century Cooler
Manufactured by the Cordley & Hayes company in New York, these dispensers were marketed as the 'XXth Century Cooler' during the turn of the century. They were a sanitary alternative to the common water pail and dipper, often used in offices and public spaces. The design was patented in the late 1890s and became a staple of early 20th-century hygiene movements before modern refrigeration became widespread.
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