Bailey Wood Plane Value Guide

The Bailey Wood Plane represents a revolutionary shift in 19th-century woodworking, featuring Leonard Bailey's patented adjustable iron designs. These tools became the industry standard after Stanley Rule & Level Co. acquired the patents, making them essential pieces for both functional woodworkers and tool historians.

What Is Bailey Wood Plane Worth?

The typical price range for Bailey Wood Plane is $40 - $45 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:

• Condition of the cast iron body, specifically checking for cracks or 'mouth' damage.
• Completeness of original parts, including the lever cap, chip breaker, and iron.
• The specific 'Type' or production era, as earlier patent dates can influence collector interest.
• The amount of original japanning (black finish) remaining on the interior of the bed.

How to Identify Bailey Wood Plane?

• Look for the 'Bailey' name cast into the toe or heel of the cast iron body.
• Check for patent dates stamped into the lateral adjustment lever or the bed of the plane.
• Verify the presence of the rosewood or beech tote and knob, which were standard for the 1870-1920 era.
• Examine the brass adjustment nut located behind the frog for the characteristic knurled pattern.

History of Bailey Wood Plane

Leonard Bailey's innovations in plane design, starting in the mid-19th century, revolutionized woodworking. His patented designs were eventually acquired by Stanley Rule & Level Co., leading to the iconic Stanley/Bailey planes that became the industry standard. These planes are prized by woodworkers and collectors alike for their precision and durability.