Stanley Bailey Wood Plane Value Guide

Period
1890-1930
Origin
United States
Materials
Cast iron, wood, steel

The Stanley Bailey Wood Plane is a cornerstone of American craftsmanship, originating from the Stanley Rule & Level Company following Leonard Bailey's 1869 design. These planes are highly collectible due to their revolutionary adjustable features and a robust cast iron construction that set the global standard for woodworking precision.

What affects the value of Stanley Bailey Wood Plane?

  • Condition of the cast iron body, specifically looking for cracks or 'mouth' chips that decrease value.
  • The presence of original parts, as mismatched irons or lever caps from different eras reduce the $75-$120 price range.
  • The specific 'Type' or production year, with certain early 20th-century iterations being more desirable to collectors.
  • The amount of original japanning (black finish) remaining on the tool's surface.

How to Identify Stanley Bailey Wood Plane?

  • Look for the 'Bailey' name cast into the bed behind the frog and the 'Stanley' logo on the lever cap.
  • Verify the presence of rosewood or beech handles, which were standard for the 1890-1930 era.
  • Check for specific patent dates stamped into the lateral adjustment lever or the bed behind the handle.
  • Inspect the iron for the 'V' logo or 'Sweetheart' trademark used during the later part of this era.

History of Stanley Bailey Wood Plane

Stanley Rule & Level Company introduced the Bailey line of planes in 1869, designed by Leonard Bailey. These planes quickly became the industry standard, revered for their innovative adjustable features and robust construction. The design has been widely adopted and copied, solidifying its place in woodworking history as a foundational tool.

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