One Penny Coin Value Guide

1967 UK Great Britain British One 1 Penny Elizabeth II Coin XF | eBay
One Penny Coin
Estimated Value
$1 – $5
Period
1938
Origin
United Kingdom
Materials
Bronze

The 1938 British One Penny is a significant bronze collectible featuring the iconic seated Britannia, a symbol of the United Kingdom's historical naval dominance. Struck during the reign of King George VI, these large-format pennies are prized by numismatists as tangible links to the pre-decimal currency system that ended in 1971.

What Is One Penny Coin Worth?

The typical price range for One Penny Coin is $1 - $5 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:

  • Condition and grade: Coins with original mint luster and minimal wear on Britannia's knee or the King's ear command higher prices.
  • Surface quality: The presence of corrosion, heavy toning, or deep scratches significantly reduces the value within the $1-$5 range.
  • Strike clarity: Sharpness of the intricate details on the shield and trident can distinguish premium examples from common circulated pieces.
  • Market demand: As a common date, value is primarily driven by collectors seeking to complete year-sets in high-grade 'Uncirculated' condition.

How to Identify One Penny Coin?

  • Verify the 1938 date located in the exergue on the reverse side below the seated Britannia.
  • Check for the portrait of King George VI on the obverse, facing left, with the inscription 'GEORGIVS VI D : G : BR : OMN : REX F : D : IND : IMP :'.
  • Confirm the material is bronze and the diameter is approximately 30.8mm with a plain edge.
  • Look for the lighthouse and ship details on the reverse, which were standard features of the Britannia design during this era.

History of One Penny Coin

The one penny coin, often simply called a 'penny,' has a long and rich history in British coinage, dating back centuries. The specific design featuring Britannia seated, holding a trident and shield, was a staple on British pennies for many years, symbolizing Britain's naval power and imperial reach. This design underwent various modifications throughout different reigns, but Britannia remained a constant, iconic figure. The penny was a fundamental unit of currency in daily life across the British Empire until decimalization in 1971, which replaced the old system of pounds, shillings, and pence with a simpler decimal system. Coins like this one are a tangible link to a bygone era of British currency and society.

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