Stanley Bailey No 4 Wood Plane Value Guide

- Period
- 1930-1950
- Origin
- USA
- Materials
- Cast iron, rosewood, steel
- Category
- Stanley plane
The Stanley Bailey No 4 is a quintessential smooth plane, celebrated for the Leonard Bailey design that revolutionized woodworking through precision adjustability. Produced by the Stanley Rule & Level Company, these mid-20th-century tools are prized for their ability to produce glass-smooth finishes on wood surfaces.
What Is Stanley Bailey No 4 Wood Plane Worth?
The typical price range for Stanley Bailey No 4 Wood Plane is $80 - $120 based on recent sales. However, values can vary depending on the item's condition, rarity, and other factors such as:
- Condition of the cast iron sole and sides, specifically looking for cracks, pitting, or evidence of heavy rust.
- The presence of original rosewood components without repairs or significant chips, which maintains historical integrity.
- Completeness of the tool, including the original Stanley-branded iron and lever cap with intact nickel plating.
- Specific production 'Type' characteristics, as certain manufacturing variations from the 1930s are more sought after by collectors.
How to Identify Stanley Bailey No 4 Wood Plane?
- Check for the 'Bailey' name cast into the toe behind the front knob and 'No 4' cast behind the frog.
- Verify the presence of authentic rosewood (Dalbergia) for the rear tote and front knob, typical of the 1930-1950 era.
- Look for 'Made in USA' markings on the bed or the iron, signifying its origin from the Stanley Works factories.
- Inspect the lateral adjustment lever and the brass depth-adjustment nut for smooth, functional movement.
History of Stanley Bailey No 4 Wood Plane
Stanley Rule & Level Company, later Stanley Works, began producing planes in the mid-19th century. The Bailey line, designed by Leonard Bailey, revolutionized woodworking with its adjustable features, becoming the standard for hand planes worldwide. The No 4 is one of the most common and versatile smooth planes, cherished by woodworkers for its ability to create finely planed surfaces.
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